Sermon July 27, 2014 (I have been on vacation for a couple of weeks)
Texts: Matthew
13:31-33, 44-52
“It
Don’t Mean a Thing” Ellington: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDQpZT3GhDg
Ella
and Ellington: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxfMRhyzu3g
“It
don’t mean a thing if it ain’t got that swing – do wah, do wah, do wah, do wah,
do wah.”
What
does “the kingdom of God” mean? Why
might we care? We care because “the
whole message of Jesus focuses on the kingdom of God” (Norman Perrin, Jesus
and the Language of the Kingdom, 1).
This idea was important to Jesus and as followers of Jesus, we need to
pay attention to it. We want to pay
attention to it. And if you are
wondering, Matthew’s use of the phrase “the kingdom of heaven” is just another
way of talking about “the kingdom of God.”
The terms are interchangeable.
So
what does the kingdom of God mean? It
don’t mean a thing if it ain’t got what?
The
kingdom of God is not the name of a place, but it is a symbol that wants to
point to a reality, a symbol that invites us to think, dream, and imagine a
little differently so that we might also live a little differently. I like to talk about the kingdom of God as
“God’s dream for the world.” In my
rendering of the Jesus Prayer, we use the phrase, “may your kingdom come, your
dream arrive, your purposes prevail.”
The
kingdom of God is a symbol for God’s dream and purposes becoming a
reality. It might be said to be a
horizon symbol, something always out ahead of us, luring us on into the future,
asking us to work to build a different future.
It is a future, though, that can break into the present. The symbol of the kingdom of God is also an
inviting symbol. We are invited by it to
think, dream, imagine and live differently.
That’s
where things may get a little more uncomfortable for some. The kingdom of God is not just God’s doing,
but we are invited to participate. John
Dominic Crossan: God’s kingdom is here,
but only insofar as you accept it, enter it, live it, and thereby establish it (The
Power of Parable, 127). Another way
to put this is the way South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu did, quoting St.
Augustine: St. Augustine says, “God
without us will not, as we, without God cannot (in Crossan, 135). When we pray for God’s kingdom to come, God’s
dream to arrive, God’s purposes to prevail we should do this knowing that we
will be involved in that happening.
So
we are getting just a little bit of the swing of the kingdom of God - do wah do
wah do wah do wah do wah. But there are
more notes to play. What does it look
like, feel like, taste like when indeed, God’s dream arrives right now, when
God’s purposes prevail in our historicality?
This is really what these parable of Jesus in Matthew 13 are trying to
get at. What’s it like when God’s dream
breaks in and becomes real? As a poet, Jesus is maybe at his best in
describing the feeling you get when you glimpse the Thing itself (Frederick
Buechner, Wishful Thinking)
With
parables, Jesus is trying to help us experience and anticipate the experience of
God’s kingdom, God’s dream touching our lives and the world. What does it look like, feel like, taste
like? But he uses the language of
symbol, metaphor, parable, poetry. Jesus parable-riddles generate ambiguity at
a variety of levels but never fully resolve that ambiguity (Tom Thatcher, Jesus
the Riddler, 81). We want to know
how the kingdom of God swings, what it tastes like, feels like, looks like and
what we get is the language of symbol, poetry, metaphor, parable which gives us
hints, suggestions, whispers, impressionistic images. It is a little like grabbing jello, but that
is part of the adventure of following Jesus.
This engages us heart, mind and soul.
We participate in dreaming the kingdom as well as in making the dream a
reality. What we know is the overall
direction – love, but defining love is also a little like squeezing jello. It is also like jazz, where what the
musicians play depends, in part, on what the other musicians are playing. It is also like dance where, if you are going
to do it well, you need to pay attention to the music and to your partner.
One
other general comment. Another reason
that symbols, parables, metaphors, poetic language is so appropriate with its
ambiguity, hints, suggestions is not only to invite us in, to invite our
participation, but also because God’s dream, when it arrives is often shrouded
in ambiguity and irony. I have long
appreciated the thoughts of Patrick Henry on this. I trust
God’s grace but I hesitate to identify it in particular cases. It often blindsides me, regularly catching me
off guard, seldom hits me square in the face.
When I know the grace of God,
it’s nearly always after the fact, usually long afterward…. Over and over again, grace has come as irony:
an off-balance deflating of my pride, sometimes as funny as vaudeville
slapstick; a gentle dismantling of my despair (when I’m really hopeless nothing
is scarier that hope, so grace has to be indirect, sneaky); clarity when I’m
too confused and confusion when I’m too clear. (The Ironic Christian’s
Companion, 2, 6)
Having
said all that, we can still ask what does it look like, feel like, taste like
when God’s kingdom comes, God’s dream arrives, God’s purposes prevail?
Often
there is a touch of the miraculous – like a mustard seed becoming a tree, or
alike a woman baking with sixty pounds of flour (three measures) - and I am
using that word both intentionally and carefully. We often use the term miraculous to refer to
only those things we cannot otherwise explain.
That’s o.k., but sometimes the miraculous has to do with the element of
surprise, of seeing hidden dimensions of experience we had not seen
before. I love Walt Whitman’s meditation
on the miraculous (“Miracles,” Leaves of Grass:
Why, who makes much of
a miracle?
As to me I know nothing
else but miracles,
Whether I walk the
streets of Manhattan,
Or dart by sight over
the roofs of houses toward the sky…
To me every hour of
the light and dark is a miracle,
Every cubic inch of
space is a miracle,
Every square yard of
the surface of the earth is spread with
the same,
Every foot of the
interior swarms with the same
The miraculous need not be big and
dramatic, though it may be. It might be
small, inconspicuous, perhaps almost innocuous, until finally it grabs hold of
you. It may start out as small as a
mustard seed, or as insignificant as a bit of yeast in a large quantity of
flour.
What
does it look like, feel like, taste like when God’s kingdom comes, God’s dream
arrives, God’s purposes prevail? There
is inclusion and wise discernment together.
When the mustard seed becomes a tree, which, by the way, they don’t –
mustard plants are shrubs – except in God’s wild imagination, when the mustard
seed becomes a tree, all kinds of birds flock to it. There is beauty, welcome, song.
Yet we are not to
let “inclusion” be mistaken for sloppy thinking. Here’s what I mean. We believe God loves all, and we mean all you
all – everyone. God loves, God welcomes,
God accepts. That doesn’t mean there are
no criteria for self-criticism. That doesn’t
mean there are no expectations as we seek to follow Jesus. There remain things in my life, caught in the
net of my life, that I need to throw away.
There remain things in our life together that we expect of each other
and hold each other accountable for.
Years ago, when I served as a District Superintendent in The United
Methodist Church, I had to do some difficult work with a few church persons who
needed behavioral guidelines for their participation in the church. They had engaged in some pretty destructive
kinds of behavior where the congregation, with my help, needed to say,
“enough.” The kingdom of God can show up
there, too.
Over the course of
the history of the church, we have erred way too often on that “wisdom” side,
until it has become foolishness, than we have on the side of welcoming. Seeds of love grow amazingly, and there is
room for all.
What does it look
like, feel like, taste like when God’s kingdom comes, God’s dream arrives,
God’s purposes prevail? Well, we have
room for the old and the new. Talk about
the need for a dance. There are
traditions in our faith worth rediscovering, and some older things that have
lost their vitality. There is new music which can communicate faith, and there
are some new ideas that are little more than a flash in the pan. Finding life in some of the tried and true
and being open to being surprised by the new – that’s what it feels like, looks
like, tastes like when God’s dream arrives.
What does it look
like, feel like, taste like when God’s kingdom comes, God’s dream arrives,
God’s purposes prevail? There is joy and
there is passion. It is like discovering
buried treasure or a valuable pearl.
When God’s presence is real and powerful, well, there is a bit of a
party. “Be joyful/though you have considered
all the facts” as the poet Wendell Berry encourages.
What does it look
like, feel like, taste like when God’s kingdom comes, God’s dream arrives,
God’s purposes prevail? There is the
miraculous in the mundane, inclusion and discernment, the old and the new, joy
and passion. And all this is often
elusive, sneaky, unpredictable. Last
week I said that one of the paradoxical elements of the Christian life is that
there is this deep inner peace in knowing that we are loved by God and this
inner restlessness which continually reminds us that God’s redemptive work is
not yet finished. Another paradoxical
element of the Christian life is that God is always present in love, always
wooing us “to become the image of God we were created to be” (Marjorie Suchocki,
in Rethinking Wesley’s Theology Today, 63) yet there is a certain
elusiveness in that presence. If we are
too quick to say, that’s where God’s kingdom showed up, we may not be getting
it right. God’s love is always present,
and often unpredictable. Are we open to
being blind-sided by God’s grace?
I have been
thinking this week about my friend Teri.
Teri is currently the lead pastor at Hennepin Avenue United Methodist
Church in Minneapolis. About a year ago
she came from Brookings, South Dakota where she had had a wonderfully
successful and long-term pastoral ministry.
She will be leaving Hennepin Avenue next month. She feels a need for a break from pastoral
ministry. I am guessing that for her,
she was a bit blindsided by this new whisper of God’s Spirit. There seems to be a mustard seed planted
here, a little leaven, something new is emerging out of something old. I hope she finds joy and passion in the midst
of the unknown ahead.
This week, as
well, I stumbled upon an old movie, not all that old, only 2009. I don’t know about you, but I can get caught
up in movies that I have seen and liked.
Well, I was finishing up dinner, and found “The Blind Side.” I love that movie. It is based on a true story about a well-off
white family in Memphis, the Tuohys, who come to take an interest in an
African-American street kind named Michael.
Michael develops into a very good high school football player, gets a
scholarship to Mississippi, and ends up being drafted by the Baltimore
Ravens. He is a left offensive tackle,
whose job it is to protect the quarterback’s blind side – hence the name of the
movie. I have seen the movie a few
times, but it was not until this week that it really hit me. The real blindside in this movie is the way
the Tuohy family is blindsided by their caring for Michael and how much it
changes their lives. They are blindsided
by goodness. They are blindsided by
grace. It’s like a mustard seed that
gets planted and turned into a tree.
It’s like a little leaven in a whole pile of flour that still does its
work. It’s like not being so blinded by
the bad in the Memphis projects that you can’t see the good when you catch it
in your net. New family is created, a
more inclusive community, and there is joy.
That’s what it looks
like, feels like, tastes like when God’s kingdom comes, God’s dream arrives,
God’s purposes prevail. It’s got that
kind of swing. Let’s keep finding it, and
creating it, and living it together.
Amen.
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