Sermon preached at REACH Summit
Troy, Michigan, October 14, 2016
Tests
Matthew 28:16-20
Luke 10:25-28
Psalm 85:8-13
Thank you for
welcoming me here tonight. I am new to
this whole bishop gig, but one of its joys is that I get to be in places like
this with all of you who are committed to helping the church be its best as it
seeks to make disciples of Jesus Christ for the transformation of the
world. So thanks for being here.
As
I said, I am pretty new to this whole bishop role. They even sent me for a week of training with
other newly elected bishops. We were at
a United Methodist Retreat Center on St. Simon Island, Georgia – and I don’t
know if it says anything but a week after we were there a hurricane blew
through the island. I am glad we had
left, but my heart grieves for all those who were not so fortunate,
particularly in Haiti.
It
was while I was traveling to this new bishop training that I heard about the
death of Arnold Palmer. Before Arnold
Palmer was pitching heart medication, or selling his patented combination of
ice tea and lemonade, Arnold Palmer was a golfer, a really good golfer. When I was a child, Arnold Palmer was a golf
legend. He is credited with almost
single-handedly making golf a popular sport in the United States. Television was becoming popular, now that was
before my time, and Arnold Palmer was photogenic. He was followed around by people who called
themselves “Arnie’s Army.” His golf
battles with Jack Nicklaus were legendary.
So
when I was a kid, learning to play golf, you wanted either to be like Jack
Nicklaus or Arnold Palmer. Well, I never
quite made it. I still golf some, but
usually pretty badly. I brought one club
with me tonight, a trouble wedge, and it usually lives up to its name. Nearly every time I use it I get into more trouble. I have found, though that golf is quite a
prayerful sport. On summer Sunday
mornings I think there is a real competition between churches and golf courses
as to which place you hear “Jesus Christ” more.
And that’s often an awkward moment, if you have been paired with some
other people on the golf course, and you’ve played a few holes and the other
golfers have been using some of that golf course slang, and then they get around
to asking you what you do. “Pastor.”
Blustery grown men offer quiet excuses for their language. Maybe next summer I will have to see what
happens when I say “Bishop.”
So
Jesus gets invoked on the golf course, and some might get quite exorcised about
that – Jesus as a four-letter word. But
here is my deeper concern, that sometimes the church makes Jesus a kind of
four-letter word.
Many
of you are aware of research done by the Barna group on young people’s
perceptions of the church: that the church is too narrow, anti-science, too
rejecting of popular culture, simplistic, judgmental, homophobic, unsafe for
asking questions. I think of what one
writer penned: Once upon a time the
term “Christian” meant wider horizons, a larger heart, minds set free, room to
move around. But these days “Christian” sounds pinched, squeezed, narrow…. What
was true once upon a time can be true again and should be true always:
curiosity, imagination, exploration, adventure are not preliminary to Christian
identity, a kind of booster rocket to be jettisoned when spiritual orbit is
achieved. They are part of the payload. (Patrick Henry, The Ironic Christian’s
Companion) When “Jesus” seems to
become too narrow, isolating, rejecting, irrelevant he seems to become
something of a four-letter word. We are
here precisely to prevent that from happening.
So what does that look like? It is in the name of the summit – REACH. I want to paint with some broad brush strokes
tonight. What does a church that wants
to keep Jesus from being a four-letter word look like? It reaches.
Our first reach is to reach
out. We know well the words of Jesus at
the end of Matthew. All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all
nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the
Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded
you. We know it so well we have a
short-hand for it – the great commission.
It ends with great news. We don’t
go alone. And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.
We have good news to
share about a God who is with us in Jesus Christ. We have news about a God who is near in Jesus
to offer life – full, rich abundant life… wider horizons, a larger heart, minds
set free, room to move around, curiosity, imagination, exploration, adventure. With the God of Jesus Christ there is healing
for our wounded souls. With the God of
Jesus Christ there is forgiveness for our broken lives. With the God of Jesus Christ there is hope
and joy. We are here because we believe
that. We are here because we know that
in the depth of our souls. We are here
because we want to reach out and share that good news.
But how we reach out with this good
news matters. Do our methods match the
good news that we have? In the early
flourishes of my Christian faith as a teenager I engaged in street witnessing –
passing our Christian newspapers on street corners trying to engage people in
conversation. To be honest, I was young,
and hoped that someone might take a paper, but not really want to talk
much. But sometimes we get the idea that
we have to, as quickly as possible in our conversations with people get to the
question, “Are you saved?”
I have been thinking about this kind
of response to the great commission, and thinking that asking someone we don’t
know all that well “are you saved?” might be a bit like asking someone we don’t
know all that well, “how’s your sex life?” or “how are things going with your
husband or wife or parents?” Isn’t salvation about what is happening in the
depth of our hearts, minds, souls and lives?
Isn’t God’s saving love in Jesus something that makes a difference to
all that we are and the way that we live?
Maybe we need to earn the right to ask such a deep question, earn that
right by being good friends, by listening to the heartaches and joys of others,
by paying attention to their deepest hope and dreams and hurts and
disappointments, by walking with people.
There is a bit of a tension - a sense of the importance of the good news we
have to share, but also a sense that maybe, just maybe, Jesus is already
present in that person’s life. Jesus
promises to be with us, and maybe Jesus arrives ahead of us. The great commission begins with the line
that all authority in heaven and on earth is Jesus’s. Sounds like Jesus might get around. Maybe we can let our questions about being
saved and one’s relationship to Jesus flow out of caring relationships we
develop, trusting that Jesus might be present in some ways before we ever ask about someone’s
relationship to him.
We keep Jesus from being a
four-letter word by reaching out in ways that are kind, caring, gentle and
loving and not intrusive, reaching out with some emotional intelligence rather
than being emotionally obtuse.
There is another dimension to
reaching out that is also vitally important – reaching out in caring and
compassion to a hurting world in ways that meet human need and build structures
of justice. I chose three Scripture
readings for tonight very intentionally.
We are used to hearing about the great commission, and often that is
paired with the great commandment – to love God and others. I would like to suggest a third part to this
– the great kingdom. We are given a
great commission, to be lived in the spirit of a great commandment, all in the
service of a great kingdom, or kin-dom – a way of life where steadfast love and
faithfulness will meet, righteousness (or justice) and peace will kiss each
other.
We are here because we love Jesus,
and we love the church and we want our churches to be alive, vital and
vibrant. All good. Alive, vital and vibrant churches, in turn,
are the building blocks for a newer world where love and faithfulness meet,
where justice and peace embrace and kiss.
And we need to be living that.
Our churches need to be places that care about human hurt and human need
outside our doors as well as inside our walls.
No church can do everything, but every church can do something for
compassion and justice. While we do this
in the name and Spirit of Jesus, and we should let others know that, our giving
of ourselves in compassion and justice should be a genuine self-giving. I will never forget being on the Rosebud
Reservation in South Dakota and hearing that the churches at one time made
church attendance a prerequisite for the Native people to receive food aid. I am sure it was well-intentioned, but it
broke my heart. You can guess what
happened. When food aid became uncoupled
from church attendance, church attendance among the native peoples dropped
dramatically. Jesus had become something
of a four-letter word to them.
And
some of what we do for the kingdom or kin-dom, happens inside our walls. If we are about a great kingdom, we should
feel challenged to have our congregations look a bit more like places where
steadfast love and faithfulness meet and justice and peace kiss. We should struggle a bit with church growth
methods that only emphasize our “target market.” I was never very comfortable with church
growth models that put too much stock in “Joe Saddleback.” I’m not saying not to pay attention to
lifestyles and all, but if we begin to think that we are only here as a church
for certain people we may be limiting God’s kin-dom work. There may be limits to the variety that can
live in any congregation, but I think the Spirit always pushes our
pre-conceived limits. Reaching out is
not simply about who we can attract it is also about who is in our neighborhood
and who is in need.
To keep Jesus from being a
four-letter word, reach out with God to build a world where justice and peace
embrace and kiss.
There is another important direction
to our reach as well. If our churches
are to keep Jesus from being a four-letter word, we need to be helping people
reach in. One of the joys in life for me
is stumbling upon an author whose work moves my life forward in fresh
ways. I look at footnotes when I am
reading because that’s where I have found some wonderful writers. Aren’t I just an exciting sounding person – I
golf badly and I read footnotes!
Anyway, a few years ago I stumbled
across an author named Michael Eigen in a footnote in a book on pastoral
counseling. Eigen is Jewish and a
psychoanalyst, but he has done a lot to help me in my Christian journey. One of the things I love about Eigen is that
he is eminently quotable. Here are a
couple of wonderful thoughts from his book Faith. I don’t
think that religious or spiritual people are immune to inflicting their
personalities on others (95). You can’t just work on institutional
injustices without the actual people who are involved working on themselves,
and you can’t just work on yourself without working on the injustices in
society (96).
I truly believe the love of God in
Jesus is powerful, powerful to heal our brokenness, to redirect our attention
and energy, to reach into the deepest places in our hearts and minds and
souls. The great commandment to love, in
important ways, directs us inward to being formed in love. But to be formed in love inwardly, we need to
be honest about the wounds we carry, the disappointments and grief that mark us. How often seemingly vibrant churches grind to
a halt when a charismatic leader loses his way and violates important
relational boundaries. Some inner work
of love was not done. How unattractive
too many of our churches become when they are unable to help each other work
with differences and conflict. Some
inner work of love was not done. In our
baptismal covenant we promise to surround persons with a community of love and
forgiveness. That requires inner work –
engaging the spiritual disciplines with sufficient psychological wisdom to let
God’s Spirit transform our hearts in love.
To keep Jesus from being a
four-letter word, we need to help people in our churches reach in.
Finally, to keep Jesus from being a
four-letter word, we need to help the people in our churches reach up. One could use that image to speak of loving
God and connecting with God, and that would be good. I assume that all this reaching out and in
and up have to do with connecting with God in love. What I have in mind with reaching up is this,
we need to help people discover and use the wonderful gifts God has given them. We need to help people reach up to be all
that God would have them be.
Think again of some of those words
young people associate with the church – narrow, judgmental, anti-science,
unsafe for questions. Don’t they all
sound like being pushed down? There is
so much in our culture that pushes people down.
The entirety of our advertising industry exists to tell us we are not
enough. We don’t need our churches to be
places whose primary language pushes us down instead of lifting us up.
We need to be telling people that
God has given them gifts, gifts for loving, caring, sharing, leading and we
want to help them reach up into them.
People have different gifts, but all matter, all have a place, all have
value. Helping people reach up is another
way we keep Jesus from becoming a four-letter word.
I want to tell you tonight that it
is good that you are here. This sermon
has painted with broad brushstrokes, but you have people who have come who are
making all this happen and they have come to share their stories and their
experiences and their hard lessons with you.
There are workshops on reaching out – understanding your neighborhood,
sharing good news with emotional intelligence, building multi-cultural
ministry; there are workshops on reaching in – small groups for making
disciples, leading yourself; there are workshops on reaching up – helping
people clergy and lay know they have gifts for God’s work in the world.
We are a people who in and through
Jesus have a great commandment to love, have a great commission to share, have
a great kin-dom to build. We want Jesus
to be good news, not a four-letter word, so we are committed to reaching out,
reaching in and reaching up. God’s love
embrace us, God’s vision of the kissing of justice and peace inspire us, God’s
Spirit energize us for the work ahead, and remember the words of Jesus, “I am
with you always, to the end.” Amen.
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